
Jessie B. answered 07/30/20
Physiology Teacher- collegiate level
a) Explain (in details) how Agroforestry concept could be the right approach in achieving this
nutrients concept
>>Through strategically planting trees and shrubs we may maximize production of crops. These plants work in a synergistic manner to prevent soil, water and nutrient run-off. Moreover, they can provide shade for crops such as lettuce which burn from over-exposure to sunlight. Through a slow-nutrient release approach we mitigate nutrient run-off. We aim to prevent over-using nutrients as they are harmful to the environment ; for example they may cause algal blooms in nearby water sources and waste resources of the farmer.
b. Explain 5 advantages and disadvantages in applying the Agroforestry concepts as explained in
question a
>>5 advantages include: preventing soil run-off, maximizing water retention, shade for plants that are vulnerable to excessive sunlight exposure, mutualistic growth from trees sharing nutrients with crops, and trees filter contaminants from the soil through their root systems.
>>5 disadvantages: initial cost to plant, trees may be water intensive, land-usage, labor, crop-turnover, soil nutrients may be depleted and needing to rotate the land, trees take years to mature
Q.2. Discuss any 5 differences that could exist between Agroforestry Research and mainstream
forestry/Agriculture research
>> agroforesty serves to maximize the balance between agriculture and trees. We can find a synergistic balance between the two and strive for environmental homeostasis. Through minimizing nutrient loss and utilizing a slow-nutrient release, we can minimize damage to the environment. Conversely, mainstream may prioritize production/yield over quality and environmental impact. Overall, research drives innovative strategies for agroforestry. Without research, we would be stuck with 'old school' methodology. While, research allows us the opportunity to improve our strategies and create better options to meet our goals.