Alexa C. answered 04/25/23
Bachelor's degree and teaching certificate for Elementary School
Reflective equilibrium is a process of moral reasoning that involves balancing our moral intuitions or judgments with a broader set of moral principles or theories. Here are some steps you can take to engage in reflective equilibrium:
Identify your moral intuitions or judgments about a particular issue or problem. This might involve considering what you believe is right or wrong, good or bad, fair or unfair.
Examine the underlying moral principles or theories that inform your intuitions or judgments. This might involve thinking about the values or ideals that you hold, such as autonomy, justice, or compassion.
Consider other moral principles or theories that might be relevant to the issue or problem. This might involve consulting ethical theories or frameworks, such as utilitarianism or deontology, or considering the perspectives of others who hold different moral beliefs.
Compare and evaluate your intuitions or judgments in light of these principles or theories. This might involve asking whether your intuitions are consistent with the principles you hold, or whether you need to revise your principles in light of your intuitions.
Revise your moral intuitions or principles as necessary to reach a coherent and consistent set of beliefs. This might involve revising your initial intuitions or adopting new principles that better align with your beliefs.
Reflective equilibrium is an ongoing process that involves revisiting and revising your moral beliefs as you encounter new experiences and encounter new moral challenges. By engaging in reflective equilibrium, you can develop a more nuanced and coherent understanding of your moral beliefs and values.