
Lauren H. answered 04/19/19
Experienced High School Chemistry Teacher
Plants produce carbohydrates to form cellulose. From the Internet: Cellulose is a very important polysaccharide because it is the most abundant organic compound on Earth. Cellulose is a major component of tough cell walls that surround plant cells, and it's what makes plant stems, leaves, and branches so strong.
So, your assertion : "As far as I understand, the sole purpose of photosynthesis is to synthesize carbohydrates, which are only used for energy storage." is incorrect.