Asked • 04/19/19

What is the relationship between the light and dark reactions of photosynthesis?

My main concern is why are the dark reactions (those that produce hexose) needed? As far as I understand, the sole purpose of photosynthesis is to synthesize carbohydrates, which are only used for energy storage. So, why don’t plants store energy directly as ATP (by photophosphorylation) and not as carbohydrates? (Of course, that would be too bad for other creatures.) Elaborating my question: 1. Plants use chlorophyll to convert light energy into chemical energy of ATP and NADPH by photophosphorylation and chemiosmosis. 2. Then plants use the ATP and NADPH to synthesize glucose by the Calvin cycle. So, what is the need of step 2? Why don‘t plants just use that ATP and NADPH for their metabolism?

1 Expert Answer

By:

Lauren H. answered • 04/19/19

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