Maggie H. answered 12d
MFA in Writing With Over 5 Years Teaching Literature in Higher Ed
This is a common question! They're, their, and there sound exactly the same, but they each have different functions in a sentence.
THEY'RE
"They're" is a contraction...similar to "can't" or "don't." While "can't" expands to "cannot," and "don't" expands to "do not"...they're expands to they are. At first, it helps to ask yourself when writing, "Does this instance of they're/their/there make sense if I expand it to 'they are?'"
Here are some examples of they're in a sentence:
- At first glance, they're surprised to see that Elliot has left the room.
- I'm not sure if they're supposed to be working on the project or doing their homework.
- Where you annoyed that they're asking too many questions?
THEIR
The word "their" implies possession. Something that is mentioned belongs to the pronoun "them." Similar to how something that is hers or his belongs to the pronoun "her"or "him." You can identify possession by seeing if the context implies belonging to.
Here are some examples of their in a sentence:
- Their school is going to delay opening due to the snow storm.
- I'm not sure if they're supposed to be working on their project or doing their homework.
- It was clear by her frustration that their questions were annoying her.
THERE
There refers to a place. You are familiar with the word "here," which is also a non-specific way of referring to place, and there is a similar word. You can safely use this form of their/there/they're if you look at the sentence and see that the word is referring to a location. It can also be a vague way to reference or introduce something (example, there are too many bees).
Here are some examples of using "there."
- He left the ball over there because he was too tired to pick it up.
- There is too much homework to work on to begin the project right now.
- We can eat lunch when we get there.
Hopefully that helps! There are plenty of commonly confused words in the English language, and I'm always happy to break them down for you.