David L. answered 07/02/22
Patient Science & Math Tutor w/ 26 years as Public School Teacher
Cells are the basic building blocks of living things. Some living things are unicellular (only one cell), but most are multicellular (containing many cells).
In order to be classified as life (a living thing):
1) All life is highly ordered and structured
2) All life reproduces itself
3) All life grows and develops
4) All life takes in and utilizes energy
5) All living things exhibit homeostasis, (which is the ability to maintain a steady internal environment regardless of their external environment)
6) All living things respond to stimuli
7) Finally, all living things adapt to external pressures, and evolve because of them
Viruses, which affect life, are in fact, NOT Living Things
Bacteria, which are some of the simplest and smallest cells, ARE Living Things