J.R. S. answered 04/04/24
Ph.D. in Biochemistry--University Professor--Chemistry Tutor
if the valency (charge) on the ion is +1 or -1, then mEq is the same as mmoles. If the charge is +2, as for Ca2+, then 1 mEq is 0.5 mmoles. If the charge were 3, then 1 mEq would be 0.33 mmoles. So for the present question, we have...
131 mEq Na+ / L = 131 mmol / L
111 mEq Cl- / L = 111 mmol / L
5 mEq K+ / L = 5 mmol / L
29 mEq C3H5O3- / L = 29 mmol / L
4 mEq Ca2+ / L = 2 mmol / L