In Etgar Keret's short story, "What, of This Goldfish, Would You Wish?" the author employs the goldfish as a powerful archetypal character to delve into the narrative's themes and to develop the character of Sergei. This archetypal use of the goldfish has profound implications for the story's events and the moral dilemmas faced by its protagonist.
First and foremost, the goldfish in the story serves as a symbol deeply rooted in folklore and mythology. This archetype is immediately recognizable to readers, evoking a sense of wonder and curiosity. The goldfish archetype has a long history of being associated with granting wishes, which adds an element of magic and the extraordinary to the narrative. In this sense, the goldfish serves as a bridge between the story's events and broader cultural and psychological themes.
For instance, consider the vivid description of the goldfish as "a pretty, golden fish, no bigger than his hand, with scales like sequins and a deep pink mark on its cheek." This imagery aligns with the traditional image of a magical wish-granting fish, setting the stage for the archetype's significance in the story.
Moreover, the goldfish archetype is pivotal in the exploration of Sergei's character and the ethical questions he grapples with. When Sergei is presented with the opportunity to make three wishes, he faces a profound moral dilemma. The goldfish's ability to fulfill these wishes becomes a vehicle for examining Sergei's character and the complexities of human morality.
As Sergei contemplates his wishes, the story provides insight into his thought process. For instance, when he considers wishing for world peace, he reflects on the potential unintended consequences, such as children dying of boredom due to lack of conflict. This inner conflict highlights the ethical dimension of his decision-making process.
Beyond its role in character development and moral exploration, the goldfish archetype also operates symbolically in the story. It represents the allure of power and desire, as well as the fleeting nature of opportunities. Sergei's interaction with the goldfish can be seen as an allegory for moments in life when we are faced with choices that could fundamentally alter our circumstances.
In the closing moments of the story, Sergei's decision to release the goldfish reflects the symbolic significance of the goldfish as a representation of the "other" and the consequences of meddling with forces beyond our understanding.
In summary, Keret's use of the goldfish archetype in "What, of This Goldfish, Would You Wish?" is a masterful literary device that enhances the narrative's depth and complexity. It invites readers to ponder the complexities of human nature and the consequences of our choices. Through the goldfish, Keret skillfully explores themes of power, morality, and the human condition, making the story a compelling subject for literary analysis and discussion.
