
Kyra J.
asked 04/29/21probability question involving cards
- As 4 cards are take out of a deck, what would the probability be if the 4th card is a RF card or a J, when the J of diamonds is the 1st card selected, 2nd the Q of hearts, 3rd three of diamonds.
would it be 4/49? thanks.
1 Expert Answer
P(RF)=4/49
P(J)=3/49
P(RF and J)=1/49
P(RF or J)=P(RF)+P(J)-P(RF and J)=6/49
Maybe I misunderstand the question.
Let me rephrase it as I understand it.
4 cards are drawn without replacement from a standard deck.
The first 3 cards are J diamonds, Q hearts and 3 diamonds.
What is the probability that the 4th card is either a red face card or a J?
We agree that before the 4th card is drawn there are 49 cards left.
At that point:
P(RF)=4/49....K & Q of diamonds and J and K of hearts
P(J)=3/49.....J hearts, J spades, J clubs
P(RF and J) = 1/49.....only J hearts satisfies the condition
Then P(RF or J)=(4+3-1)/49 = 6/49
Please let me know if you still think my answer is incorrect.
Kyra J.
I did P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A and B) P(RF or J) = P(RF) + P(J) - P(RF and J) = 3/49 + 3/49 - 2/49 = 4/4904/29/21
Kyra J.
How is P(RF) = 4/49 and P(RF and J) = 1/49?04/29/21
Kyra J.
I did P(RF) = 6 (there are 6 RF cards) - 3 (3 of them were taken) = 3/49 and for P(RF and J) = 3 (the 3 red cards that were taken) - 1 (king) = 2/4904/29/21
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Joel L.
04/29/21