Polly H.

asked • 03/09/19

Pythagoras - time/speed/distance

In a game of tennis, a ball leaves a racket in a horizontal direction from a height of 0.39 m above the ground. The speed of the ball is 35 ms-1. The ball takes 0.28 seconds to reach the ground again. What horizontal distance has the ball travelled in this time?


So I took this as:


Horizontal = √ (35x0.28)2 - (0.39)2

= 9.79m (to 2d.p.) - full answer is 9.792236721


However, my answer key says 9.90m - why?


Breakdown:


I create a right-angled triangle:

A = racket height

B = floor

C = where the ball hits ground


To get the ball trajectory (AC) I did 35m/s x 0.28s = 9.8m (this being the hypotenuse)

Floor to racket (AB) = 0.39

So I am looking for BC right?


So with pythag surely it's:

(AC)2 - (AB)2 = (BC)2

9.82 - 0.392 = (BC2)

96.04 - 0.1521 = 95.8879 (BC2)

Sqrt 95.8879 (BC2) = 9.79 (BC)


However, my answer key says 9.90m - why?


How do I get to 9.90m so I get the mark on the exam for a similar question?

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