Svetlana Z. answered 02/12/16
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Female Engineer, UC Berkeley PhD, 30+years industry 1700+ hours tutor
if the number is "x", then its reciprocal is 1/x
The equation can be written as:
x + 18 * (1/x) = 9
x + 18/x = 9
multiply both sides by x:
x2 + 18 = 9x
x2 - 9x + 18 = 0
This can be factored as:
(x-3) (x-6) =0
which has solutions x=3 and x=6.
Check:
3 + 18/3 = 3 + 6 = 9
6 + 18/6 = 6 + 3 = 9
So the two numbers that satisfy these criteria are: 3 and 6