
Bob R.
asked 05/16/21A Company sells a particular model of bicycle for (x) dollars and predicts that the revenue from selling the bicycles is given by f(x)=1520-4x^2. Find the price (x)
1 Expert Answer
Raymond B. answered 05/16/21
Math, microeconomics or criminal justice
f(x) = R(x)= 1520-4x^2 with x=price, would mean set x=0 and you maximize revenue at 1520, but that makes no sense. Where does the revenue come from if your sales are zero?
x (or q for quantity) usually equals output level, not price in dollars, then price = R/x. that doesn't work either, as the following shows. So, odds are you left out an x term. (see the end paragraphs of this answer)
Revenue = 1520-4x^2 with x=output, number of bicycles sold
Price times x = revenue
Px = R
P =R/x = 1520/x -4x
price that maximizes revenue is found by taking the derivative and setting it equal to zero
P'(x) = -1520/x^2 -4 = 0
-1520 -4x^2 = 0
4x^2 =-1520
x^2 =-1520/4 = -380
x= sqr(-380) = isqr380 = about 19 1/2 imaginary number of bicycles
the problem with the given quadratic equation you have is that with zero bicycles sold, revenue = 1520 and each bicycle sold reduces revenues.
Revenue maximizing output level is zero, unless you sell "imaginary" numbers of bicycles.
My guess is you left out the x term and mixed up output with price. Revenue probably was 1520x -2x^2 where x=output
R= 1520x -2x^2 then
R'= 1520-4x=0
4x=1520
x= 380 bicycles maximizes revenue
Price = R/x = 1520-2x = 1520-2(380) = 1520-760= 760
Price = $760 = revenue maximizing price for the bicycle.
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Mark M.
Isn't it x?05/16/21