J.R. S. answered 05/03/21
Ph.D. in Biochemistry--University Professor--Chemistry Tutor
We are told that 69.1 kJ of heat energy is released when ONE mol of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) is formed.
So, for 3.8 mols of CaCO3, we have 3.8 mols x 69.1 kJ/mol = 262.58 kJ and rounding to 2 sig. figs, we have
260 kJ. Since heat is RELEASED, there would be a negative sign in front of this value signifying it is an exothermic reaction. So, the correct answer would be (A) -260 kJ