What are the types of governments that ruled over European nations during the 1600s and 1700s?

Question

I need to know this for a brief constructive response, also known as a BCR. I need to be able to discuss the types of governments that ruled over European nations during the 1600s and the 1700s

Answer 1

During the 1600s and 1700s, European nations were ruled by various types of governments. Here are some key government types:

1. Absolute Monarchy: Many European nations, such as France under Louis XIV, were ruled by absolute monarchs who held absolute power and authority over their realms.

2. Constitutional Monarchy: In England, the Glorious Revolution of 1688 established a constitutional monarchy, where the monarch's powers were limited by a constitution or parliament.

3. Republics: Some European nations, like the Dutch Republic and the Swiss Confederation, were republics where power was vested in elected representatives or councils.

4. Feudalism: In parts of Europe, particularly Eastern Europe, feudalism still existed, characterized by a hierarchy of landowners and vassals.

5. City-States: City-states like Venice and Genoa were independent, self-governing entities with their own governments during this period.

6. Empires: Empires like the Ottoman Empire and the Holy Roman Empire exerted influence and control over various European regions.

These varied forms of government had significant impacts on the political, social, and economic development of European nations during the 1600s and 1700s.