Russ P. answered 02/27/15
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Kaleb,
You can think of reflections as rotations of 180 degrees about the specified axis.
Thus reflecting any function y = f(x), not just an exponential:
About the y-axis, keeps y the same but flips the sign of x to -x. so y = f(-x) is the reflected function.
About the x-axis, keeps x the same but flips the sign of y to -y so -y = f(x) or y = - f(x).
So in your example of reflecting f(x) = 4x about the y-axis:
y = 4(-x) = - 4x