You start with what you know:
Flat fee: 0.90
Days late: 6
Sum of fees: 2.40
What do you want to know?
Daily fee, we will call this unknown number x
To get the sum of what you have to pay, you will have to calculate how often you have the daily fee, which is six times, because it was six days late: 6 times X, or 6X
You also have to add the flat fee of 0.90: 6X + 0.90
And that equals what you had to pay: 6X + 0.90 = 2.40
Now you solve it for X, because you are looking for this unknown number. Your first step is to make the 0.90 go away on the left side. You can do that by subtracting 0.90, but what you do on one side, you also do on the other side (otherwise it would not be equal):
6X + 0.90 - 0.90 = 2.40 - 0.90
Calculate, and you will get:
6X = 1.50
Now we have to get rid of the 6 on the left, and we can do that by dividing the left side by 6, and we do the same thing to the right side as well.
6X/6 = 1.50/6
Calculate: X = 1.50/6.... put it in the calculator and you will have your answer.