Dev M. answered 07/13/25
Healthcare Professional and currently working
Here is the direct answer to the MR-VP test question:
a. Mixed acid fermentation (MR test positive):
End products: Lactic acid, acetic acid, formic acid, succinic acid (lowers pH)
b. Neutral fermentation (VP test positive):
End product: Acetoin (and its precursor 2,3-butanediol)