Hi Alex
What you are being asked to find is the numerical value of x that satisfies the equation given. For example if x=1 then the left hand of the equation is 8(2*1+9)=88 which is not =56 so x =1 is not a solution, we can continue guessing until we find the answer. A quicker way is to use a little algebra....
8(2x+9)=56......divide both sides by 8
2x+9=7............subtract 9 from both sides
2x=-2................divide both sides by 2 we keep doing thing to try and isolate x
x=-1..................this is the solution
Hope this helps
Jim