
Douglas B. answered 05/07/20
Linear algebra tutor with masters degree in applied math
(a) The easiest way (in my opinion) to do this is to compute the determinant of the matrix
1 2 3
3 2 1
0 0 1
If the determinant is nonzero, the vectors are linearly independent and thus form a basis for R3.
(b) Exact same process.