Peter K. answered 01/21/20
Math / Statistics / Data Analytics
"Reciprocal" is the multiplicative inverse of a number or expression. It does not change the positive or negative character. If two expressions, a and b, are multiplicatve inverses, then a x b = 1, so b = 1/a and a = 1/b.
So if b is the multiplicative inverse, or reciprocal of -(1/y), then b x [-(1/y)] = 1;
Doing some algebra,
multiplying both sides by y and dividing both sides of by -1 gives b = -y.
Finally, checking, -(1/y) x (-y/1) = (-1 x -y) / (y x 1) = y/y = 1 CHECK :)