f(x) = 62 + 35 log(x-4)
where x is a child's age and f(x) is the percentage of adult height attained at age x. For a 5 year old girl, x = 5:
f(x) = 62 + 35 log(x-4)
f(5) = 62 + 35 log(5-4)
f(5) = 62 + 35 log(1)
Now any number raised to the zero power equals one; e.g, 100 = 1. So log(1)= log(100) = 0. Remember, the log returns the exponent of 10 needed to get the number in parentheses:
f(5) = 62 + 35*0
f(5) = 62%