Please use this table to answer this questions. Do protein transporters or energy (ATP) are involved? What choices you can eliminate? If we have membrane but no protein transporters or energy (ATP) involved, what your choice would be?
| Features | Diffusion | Osmosis | Facilitated | Active (against concentration gradient with input of energy) |
| Energy needed | No | No | No | Yes (adenosine triphosphate ATP) |
| Mediator or transporter proteins | No | No | Yes (transporter proteins) | Yes (transporter proteins) |
| Direction | a solute in a solvent from higher to lower concentration region *example: solute: salt; solvent:water | diffusion of water or a solvent or solute through a semipermeable membrane from higher to lower concentration region | from higher to lower concentration region | from lower to higher concentration region |