
Tony J. answered 10/16/17
Tutor
5.0
(69)
Math Guru with Experience, Expertise and Enthusiasm
We need variables representing the three unknowns. We could let c=number of coffees sold, m=number of muffins, and s=number of sandwiches.
The first equation comes from the fact that 50 items are sold. That tells us that: c + m + s = 50
The second equation comes from the fact that $85 was raised. That tells us that: c + 2m + 3s = 85
Finally, the number of muffins is 5 more than the number of coffees, so we have: m = c + 5
Does that help?