David W. answered 05/15/17
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Probability is defined as:
(number of successful outcomes) / (number of possible outcomes).
There are 36 possible outcomes (that is, 6*6): 1-1, 1-2, . . . 6-6
There are 6 successful outcomes: 1-6, 2-5, 3-4, 4-3, 5-2, 6-1
P(sum of 7) = 6/36 = 1/6