This is a problem of words and it sounds confusing but it really isn't. It reads "if |n| is a positive number", |n| is an absolute value so |n| is always a positive number so forget that for a moment. It says "then n is a negative number", so this is it tell.
It's telling you that n is a negative number.
So this statement is trying to say only negative numbers put between the absolute value symbols will come out positive.
is this true? not by definition of an absolute value.
Then the question asks for a counterexample
Definition of a counter example:
A counterexample is a special kind of example that disproves a statement or proposition.
so lets disprove the statement
so if we substitute -10 in for "n" we get |-10| = ?
the absolute value of -10 is 10. That proves the statement. right?
we could do this for the other 2 negative answers if you'd like but that would be redundant.
The only number you have listed that can "disprove" the statement that "n" has to be a negative number for |n| to be positive is the "10"
So if we substitute 10 in for n we get |10| = ?
What is the absolute value of 10? It is also 10.
In this example, 10 was not a negative number but the absolute value was still the same positive number which disproves the statement and give you your answer
Answer being 10
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me. Shane
Mark M.
03/23/16