Colin M. answered 06/06/23
Mathematics Tutor Specializing in Algebra
To determine the time it takes for the flower pot to hit the ground, we need to find the moment when the height (h) of the pot is equal to zero. At this point (h = 0), the flower pot will have reached the ground.
Given that the formula for the height of the flower pot is:
h(t) = -16t2+ 9.4t + 90
We can set the height equation (h(t)) to 0:
0 = -16t2 + 9.4t + 90
Now we have a quadratic equation in the form of at2 + bt + c = 0, where a = -16, b = 9.4, and c = 90. In this case, we can use the quadratic formula to solve for t:
t = (-b ± √(b2 - 4ac)) / (2a)
Substituting the values into the formula, we get:
t = (-9.4 ± √(9.42 - 4(-16)(90))) / (2(-16))
Simplify:
t = (-9.4 ± √(88.36 + 5760)) / (-32)
t = (-9.4 ± √(5848.36)) / (-32)
Now we calculate the square root:
t = (-9.4 ± 76.475) / (-32)
This gives us two possible solutions:
t1 = (-9.4 + 76.475) / (-32) ≈ -2.096 seconds
t2 = (-9.4 - 76.475) / (-32) ≈ 2.683 seconds
Notice the value of t1. In the context of this problem, it would not make sense to have a negative value for time, so we classify -2.096 as an extraneous value. On the other hand, our value for t2 seems to make perfect sense. Hence, it will take about 2.683 seconds for the flower pot the hit the ground.