90-85=5
85-75=10
10/5 = 2
twice as much 85% is needed as 75%
240 Liters of 90% and 120 Liters of 75% mixed yield 360 Liters of 85%
check the answers:
.9(240) + .75(120) = 216+ 90= 306 = .85(360)
.9x + .75(360-x) = .85(360)
.9x-.75x = .85(360)-.75(360)
.15x = .1(360)
x = 36/.15 = 240 Liters of 90%
360-240= 120 Liters of 75%