Victor B. answered 01/05/22
PhD candidate in Mathematics with 10+ years of teaching experience
Let g be the cost of a bag of granola and f be the cost of a bag of fruit.
Andrea's purchase: 4g + 3f = 51.50. Call this equation (1).
Carter's purchase: 2g + 4f = 45.50. Call this equation (2)
Multiply (2) by -2 and get: -4g - 8f = -91. Call this equation (3).
Now add (1) and (3) and get: -5f = -39.50. Solve for f and get: f = 7.90.
Now, plug in the value of f into (1) (or (2), you'll get the same result) and get:
4g + 3(7.90) = 51.50
4g = 51.50 - 23.7
4g = 27.8
g = 6.95.
Therefore one bag of granola costs $6.95 and one bag of fried fruit costs $7.90.
Sara P.
tysmmmm01/05/22