Daniel H. answered 12/26/21
Strong Writer, 19 Years Experience with Formal and Other Styles
Formal Writing is a bit different than Informal Writing. Informal Writing: think academic writing, such as theses, textbooks, instruction books, websites linked to government entities, etc.
Informal Writing could be plays, movies, TV or other scripts, opinion-oriented journalism, poetry, informal letters to people, etc.
In Formal Writing, there is more of what NOT to do than what to do. “Limit gives form to the limitless,” they say, so here’s a list of things to avoid:
- The verb “get” and all forms (got, gotten, getting, even have gotten, etc.)
- The verb “doing” and all forms (does, did, do, even have done, etc.)
- Limit your “to be” verb conjugations to maximum three per piece (is, are, am, even have been, etc), or avoid them totally it possible.
- Avoid sentences that start with the word “This.” (example: This shows that Shakespeare wrote the play in two weeks.)
- The word “thing” and all forms, such as “everything,” “nothing,” “something,” etc.
- Avoid words like “someone/somebody,” “anyone/anybody,” “no one/nobody,” etc.
- ”World” or “worldly,” similarly, “universe” or “universal(ly),” etc.
- Avoid clichés, and dead metaphors.
- Avoid contractions.
- Try not to write in the first-, second-, or fourth-person.
Lastly, you can break any of the above rules they fall within a direct quote.