
John P. answered 07/13/21
Completed MA and currently enrolled PhD in Linguistics
The precise answers for this would presumably relate back to the specific semantic features you've discussed in your class. Having said that, my guesses for the above 3 would be as follows:
#The Giraffe broke - Semantic Feature: +Animate . Explanation: Things that are "alive" do not "break" in the physical sense of the word. You can break a chair, or a cup, but it'd be weird to say you "broke a dog".
#Boulders dripped all over the road - Semantic Feature: +Solid?? (This one I was most unsure of). Explanation: Dripping seems like something associated very much with being a "liquid" state of matter. I struggle to find solids or gases that I would describe as "dripping".
#The bicycle is afraid of the dark - Semantic Feature: -Animate. Explanation: Things that aren't alive do not feel fear in any conventional sense of the word.