Benjamin H. answered 04/30/21
Comp Sci Grad with 8+ Years of Logic and Discrete Math Experience
This question asks you to visualize a venn diagram with probabilities. It gives you P(Sophomores) as 0.22, P(Off-campus) as 0.10, and the P(Both) as 0.06. All we have to do here is use the formula for a given event and plug our values in.
P(B|A) = P(Both) / P(A)
So, in this case we would have that:
P(Sophomore|Off-campus) = P(Both) / P(Off-campus)
These values are given to us, so we'll just plug them in and solve:
P(Sophomore|Off-campus) = 0.06 / 0.10 = 0.60
So the probability that the student is a sophomore given that they live off-campus is 0.60