First need to determine the slope of the function which is the derivative of the function so lets find the derivative. To do this need to use the quotient rule so y’( 2x/x^2+1)=
[(2)(x^2+1) - (2x)(2x)/ (x^2+1)^2
2x^2 +2 -4x^2/(x^2+1)^2= -2x^2 +2/(x^2+1)^2 So y’(1)= -2(1)+2/(1^2+1)^2= 0
So slope at x=1 is 0
To find the equation of the line at x=1 use y=mx+ b to solve for b
1=0(1) +b
b=1
y=(0)(1) +1
y=1 is the equation of the tangent line