We can use the general addition rule to find P(J and K). The general addition rule for 2 events J and K is
P(J or K) = P(J) + P(K) - P(J and K). Substituting in the given numbers:
0.44 = 0.19 + 0.31 - P(J and K). Solving for P(J and K):
-0.06 = -P(J and K) or P(J and K) = 0.06.

Wanda H.
09/04/20