Tom S. answered 06/01/20
Experienced, Patient Secondary School, College, and SAT/ACT Math Tutor
Hello Colin M.,
1) To begin, how would you represent the red length of the sidewalk in terms of x?
2) The distance from B to the towel is 22 so use the Pythagorean Theorem to find the hypotenuse of the right triangle with the legs of x and 22 which is also in red.
3) Answering questions 1 and 2 will give you the LENGTHS of the two red broken line segments. But you want minimum TIME not minimum length so you need to find the times that correspond to the two lengths. Since time equals distance/speed, you would divide each of your lengths by either 1.5 or 2.3. You can figure out which is which.
4) Then the time y = time on sand + time on sidewalk (your two answers to #3). You can sketch the graph of y and find the minimum value of y with a graphing calculator (2nd calc min) and this will be the answer without calculus.
If you work on this and want someone to check it, you can submit your work.