Richard K. answered 06/25/19
Expert Tutor for MCAT (Chemistry, Orgo, Physics, Math, Statistics)
Let the number of quarters = q
Let the number of half dollars = h
The total number of coins int the jar is 30, which means,
q + h = 30 (1)
The total value of all coins is 8.75 which means,
0.25q + 0.5h = 8.75 (2)
Solving equation (1) for h yields,
h = 30 - q
and substituting this into (2),
0.25q + 0.5(30 - q) = 8.75
Now, distribute the "0.5" over the parenthesis,
0.25q + 15 - 0.5q = 8.75
Collect like terms and solve for q, this will give you the number of quarters.