Philip P. answered 12/29/14
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Let x = the number of boys and y = the number of girls:
- There are 25% more boys than girls in a school: x = 1.25y
- there are 180 pupils altogether: x + y = 180
Since x = 1.25y, let's substitute 1.25y in place of x in the second equation and solve for y:
x + y = 180
1.25y + y = 180
2.25y = 180
Solve for y. Once you have y, x = 1.25 y. Check your answer by making sure that x+y add up to 180.