step 1 monthly rent + net earnings per month = total revenue per month $450 + $4,350 = $4,800
step 2 Total $ revenue/per month divided by $/hour = number of hours per month = $4,800/$40 = 120 hours
step 3 let x = number of hours per month per student, then
x = hours per month / (number of groups x students per group)
x = 120h/m / (4gr/month x 5 students/group)
step 4 solving the equation in step 3, x = 120h/(4g/m x 5st/g) = 6 hours/st
proof: 5 students/group x 4 groups/month x 6 hours/student x $40/hour = $4,800