
Francisco P. answered 11/25/14
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Rigorous Physics Tutoring
f(x)= 4cos(2x)-1 on the interval [0,3π]
The general form for a cosine function is f(x) = Acos[B(x - C)] + D.
|A| is the amplitude.
B is the angular frequency. The period is 2π/B.
C is the horizontal shift. (The phase shift is C or BC depending on who you ask, so ask your teacher.)
D is the vertical shift.
f(x)= 4cos(2x) - 1:
|A| = 4 for the amplitude
B = 2, so period is 2π/2 = π.
C = 0, so the phase shift is zero.
D = -1, so the axis of the cosine function is y = -1.
The domain is restricted in the interval, [0,3π].
The range is [-5,3] since the maximum distance away from y = -1 is 4 units on both sides.
To graph your trig function, try https://www.desmos.com/calculator. Good luck!