
Doug C. answered 03/21/19
Math Tutor with Reputation to make difficult concepts understandable
So, the digits can be represented by(assuming that A is the "first" digit.:
A.2A.D-1.D.2A-1.2A-3
The sum of those digits is 23, so 7A-5+2D = 23, or 7A+2D=28. The key is that A and D must be whole numbers between 0 and 9, so try some values for A and see if you can get D to be a whole number. For example if A = 1, then 2D = 21, D=10.5.so rule out A=1. Try A = 2. D=7, seems to work! Go from there.