Jerry, the - in front of the parentheses is like a -1. Remember the distributive property?
-1(m+9) = -27
-m - 9 = -27
- m = -18
Now, we have an imaginary -1 in front of the m. -m = -1m, so we have to divide by -1
m = 18
Let's check our answer. -(18+9) = -(27) = -27. Check!
Another way to do this is to imagine -1(m+9) = -1(27). If we divide both sides by -1, then the negative goes away!
m+9 = 27, so m = 18. Boom.
Hope this helps!
David W.
11/05/14