Svetlana Z. answered 02/09/16
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Female Engineer, UC Berkeley PhD, 30+years industry 1700+ hours tutor
a.) In order to get f(a+2), substitute a+2 for x in the original equation for the function:
f(a+2) = 5(a+2)2+4(a+2) - 5 = 5(a2+4a+4) + 4a + 8 - 5 = 5a2 + 20a + 20 + 4a + 3 = 5a2 + 24a + 23
b.) In order to get f(a+h) substitute a+h for x in the original eqaution:
f(a+h) = 5(a+h)2+4(a+h) - 5 = 5(a2+2ah+h2) + 4a + 4h - 5 = 5a2 + 10ah + 5h2 + 4a + 4h-5
f(a) = 5a2 + 4a - 5
Then f(a+h) - f(a) = 5a2 + 10ah + 5h2 + 4a + 4h-5 - (5a2 + 4a - 5) = 10ah + 5h2 + 4h