Norbert J. M. answered 12/17/15
Tutor
5.0
(255)
Math / Structural Engineering
Let's consider the time 5:00pm. Hour-hand on the 5,
minute-hand on the 12. The 12 on the clock face represents
either "zero minutes" working backwards, or "sixty minutes"
working forwards.
• ADD 5 minutes for each number AFTER 5:00p
(i.e. 0+5=5 minutes forward),
• SUBTRACT 5 minutes for each number BEFORE 5:00p
(i.e. 60-5=55 minutes backward).
So we can write:
5 minutes before 5:00p is.......4:55p (minute-hand on "11")
5 minutes after 5:00 is.............5:05p (minute-hand on "1")
10 minutes before 5:00p is.....4:50p (minute-hand on "10")
10 minutes after 5:00 is...........5:05p (minute-hand on "2")
15 minutes before 5:00p is.....4:45p (minute-hand on "9")
15 minutes after 5:00 is...........5:15p (minute-hand on "3")
15 minutes after 5:00 is...........5:15p (minute-hand on "3")
20 minutes before 5:00p is.....4:40p (minute-hand on "8")
20 minutes after 5:00 is...........5:20p (minute-hand on "4")
20 minutes after 5:00 is...........5:20p (minute-hand on "4")
25 minutes before 5:00p is.....4:35p (minute-hand on "7")
25 minutes after 5:00 is...........5:25p (minute-hand on "5")
25 minutes after 5:00 is...........5:25p (minute-hand on "5")