Svetlana Z. answered 11/08/15
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At 8:42, Maria will have been jogging for 42 minutes. The distance she will have travelled is:
42 / 60 * 4 miles = 2.8 miles
Nicole starts 12 minutes later, so she starts at 8:12. At 8:42 she will have been jogging for 30 minutes.
During this time she needs to cover 2.8 miles to catch up with Maria.
So, if R is her rate per hour:
30 / 60 * R = 2.8
0.5R = 2.8
R = 5.6 mph