First, we must realize that we are given two different units of measurements. In order to solve this problem, we must convert completely to millimeters(mm) or meters(m). Here, I have converted to meters (m):
850mmX(1m/1000mm)=0.85m
Now, we ask how many of these 0.85 meters is necessary to reach the total length of 26 meters that the problem requires?:
Let x=how many pieces needed
(0.85)(x)=26
x=26/0.85
x=30.58823529
Answer Part 1: Therefore, for the "how many pieces are needed," we would say 30.58823529 pieces (if your teacher does not want you to round this answer).
Answer Part 2: Since the problem states that, "the piece of wood you have is the size of the wood to be used," we need to note that the total number of pieces of wood you would need is 31 (because we are rounding 30.58823529 to the nearest whole number to find out how many total whole pieces of wood you need to complete the project.)