Let the width of the original rectangle be x cm. Then, the original length of the rectangle is x + 8 cm. Area of a rectangle is length times width, so in terms of x:
Original Area = x2 + 8x
If the length and width are both decreased by 2 cm, the new dimensions become:
- New width: x − 2
- New length: x + 6
Therefore, the new area in terms of x:
New Area = x2 + 4x − 12
According to the problem, the decrease in area is 108 cm²:
Original Area − New Area = 108
(x2 + 8x) - (x2 + 4x − 12) = 108
Solving for x, you get x = 24, which is the original width of the rectangle. The original length of the rectangle is (24) + 8 = 32.
Original width: 24 cm
Original length: 32 cm
Hope this was helpful.