Asked • 08/09/24

How do I solve 2x - 2 = 4?

The question is: how do I solve


2x - 2 = 4


As your tutor, I would be interested in teaching you a standard technique like you may have learned in class. But I also want to teach you a deeper understanding.


First, I would ask if you remember anything from class about this kind of equation. I might have you look at each part of the equation so it jogs your memory. If you don't clearly remember what to do, I would explain the standard technique.


This is a two-step equation, so the standard technique is this:


  1. Add or subtract something to each side to isolate the 'x' term
  2. Multiply or divide each side by something so that you have 'x' by itself

In step 1, what do you choose to add or subtract? You may have memorized a pattern and already know that you want to add "2" so that the "-2" goes away. That's great! But I also want to help you understand the reason for the pattern.


The reason has to do with the fact that we want to get to "x" by itself on one side. Let's look at how adding "2" to each side gives this equation:


2x = 6


Why is this progress? Note there are fewer terms on the "x" side. The original equation had two terms; now we have one. One term is better than two terms if we are trying to isolate "x". That's the principle.


We'll apply the same idea to the next step: divide each side by 2. That removes the 2 from the left side, and so 'x' is by itself.


x = 3.


The takeaway is that you can use principles to guide yourself toward the solution. You don't have to memorize every equation.


  1. When 'x' is only on one side, you're getting closer.
  2. When 'x' is only in one term, you're getting closer.

Later, when you're given more complex problems, you can apply these same principles. You will really understand math.

3 Answers By Expert Tutors

By:

Charles W. answered • 08/09/24

Tutor
4.7 (20)

Math Teacher Who Focuses on Student Success and Confidence

Michael M. answered • 08/09/24

Tutor
4.9 (112)

Caltech grad teaches Algebra 1 the way your brain wants to learn

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