Joanne C. answered 04/18/24
Enthusiastic Math and Science Tutor with over 20+ years of experience
Hi Latasha..
Your question has to do with transformation of functions.
The point (19,4) is on the graph of y=f(x)
a) A point on the graph of y=g(x), where g(x)=f(x−1) is
f(x-1) causes a horizontal shift of graph to the right
x becomes x+1
y stays y
(19,4) --> (20,4)
b) A point on the graph of y=g(x) , where g(x)=f(x)−4 is
f(x) - 4 causes a vertical shift of graph down 4
x --> x
y --> y-4
(19,4) --> (19,0)
c) A point on the graph of y=g(x) , where g(x)=−f(x) is
-f(x) causes a reflection across the x-axis
x --> x
y --> -y
(19,4) --> (19,-4)
d) A point on the graph of y=g(x) , where g(x)=9 f(x)is
9 f(x) causes a vertical stretch
x --> x
y --> 9y
(19,4) --> (19,36)
e) A point on the graph of y=g(x), where g(x)=14 f(x) is
14 f(x) causes a vertical stretch
x --> x
y --> 14y
(19,4) --> (19, 56)
f) A point on the graph of y=g(x) , where g(x)=f(−x) is
-f(x) causes a reflection across the y-axis
x --> -x
y --> y
(19,4) --> (-19,4)
Hope this helps
Let me know if you need more clarification :)