Raymond B. answered 03/13/24
Math, microeconomics or criminal justice
A = P(1+r/n)^(nt) where P=Principal, r= annual interest Rage, I = total Interest earned in t years
r=9% = .09
P=1000
I = 720
let n= 1 for annual compounding
A=Amount in t years at r rate of interest compounded n times per year = P+I = 1,720
A = 1000(1.08)^t
1720/1000 = 1.08^t
1.72 = 1.08^t
log1.081.72 = t
t = ln1.72/ln1.08
= about 7.407 years to get $720 interest
or if it were compounded continuously
then
1.72 = e^rt = e^.08t
.08t = ln1.72
t = (ln1.72)/.08 = about 6.779 years
for compounding between annually and continuously
6.8 < t < 7.4
or at simple interest with no compounding
then 720 = 1000(rt) = 80t
t = 720/80 = 72/8 = 9 years
that comes out so evenly, that just might be the rest of the problem you left out. Put in "simple" and it's far simpler to solve