
Mark M. answered 02/25/24
Mathematics Teacher - NCLB Highly Qualified
Since you are given two points, start with two-point form of the equation.
(y + 11) / (x + 5) = (-33 + 11) / (-9 + 5)
Can you simplify and convert to requested form?
Brandy S.
asked 02/25/24(-11,-5) and (-33,-9)
Mark M. answered 02/25/24
Mathematics Teacher - NCLB Highly Qualified
Since you are given two points, start with two-point form of the equation.
(y + 11) / (x + 5) = (-33 + 11) / (-9 + 5)
Can you simplify and convert to requested form?
Christian J. answered 02/25/24
Current High School Teacher Specializing in Geometry
Start by finding the slope.
slope = change in y's (rise)/change in x's(run)
m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Enter in using the given points
m = (-9 - -5) / (-33 - -11)
Rewrite as needed
m = (-9 + 5) / (-33 + 11)
Simplify
m = (-4) / (-22)
Simplify the fraction
m = 2/11
Now you can use either the slope-intercept or point-slope formulas to complete the equation.
Slope Intercept [y = mx + b]
1) Use the slope above and either of the original points to find the y-intercept (b).
-5 = 2/11(-11) + b
Multiply 2/11 by -11
-5 = -2 + b
Add 2 to each side
-3 = b
2) Now plug in the slope, m, and y-intercept, b, into slope intercept form to complete your equation.
y = 2/11x - 3
Point-Slope [(y - y1) = m(x - x1)]
Use the slope above and either of the original points to write your equation.
y - -5 = 2/11(x - -11)
Update the signs - subtracting a negative becomes adding a positive
y + 5 = 2/11(x + 11)
Distribute the 2/11 to each term on the group.
y + 5 = 2/11x + 2
Subtract 5 from each side to complete the equation.
y = 2/11x - 3
m = (-9 - (-5)) / (-33 - (-11)) = -4 / (-22) = 2/11
y = (2/11)x + b
Since (-11, -5) is on the graph, -5 = (2/11)(-11) + b. So, b = -3.
y = (2/11)x - 3
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