
Albert L. answered 12/18/23
Math Tutor for High School/University-level Students
For this problem, I shall establish W as the width of the rectangle and L as the length of the rectangle.
First, you have one equation already.
You know that the rectangle's length is 3 times its width.
Thus,
L = 3W.
Then, the perimeter of a rectangle can be found by adding up all the sides of a rectangle, for which we have,
2L + 2W = 32,
where this equation tells us adding up our 2 lengths and 2 widths gives us a total perimeter of 32 cm.
Therefore, the system of equations we have is:
L = 3W
2L + 2W = 32.
We can solve for W first by plugging in L from our first equation into the second equation:
2L + 2W = 32
2*(3W) + 2W = 32
6W + 2W = 32
8W = 32,
and dividing each side by 8 gives us W = 4.
Then, we can find L by using out first equation, and plugging in what we found for W,
L = 3W = 3(4) = 12.
Thus, we have a rectangle with length 12cm and width 4cm.