
Doug C. answered 09/25/23
Math Tutor with Reputation to make difficult concepts understandable
When you have a compound inequality with the variable in all three parts, it is probably easier to see what is happening if you break it apart into two inequalities joined by the word "AND".
5y < 7 - 2y AND 7 - 2y < 9 + y
Now solve each separately:
7y < 7 AND -2 < 3y
y < 1 AND -2/3 < y
Rewrite so smallest part is on the left:
-2/3 < y < 1
Check 0:
5(0) < 7 - 2(0) < 9 + (0)
0 < 7 < 9
Check -1/2:
5(-1/2) < 7 - 2(-1/2) < 9 + (-1/2)
-5/2 < 8 < 8 1/2
Check 1/2:
5(1/2) < 7 - 2(1/2) < 9 + (1/2)
5/2 < 6 < 9 1/2
Interval notation:
(-2/3 , 1), that is, the solution is all numbers between -2/3 and 1.
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